

| Clone | IHC001 |
| Source | Mouse Monoclonal |
| Positive Control | Tonsil, Lymph Node |
| Dilution Range | 1:200 |
Programmed Death 1 (PD-1) is a member of the CD28/CTLA-4 family of T-cell regulators, expressed as a co-receptor on the surface of activated T-cells, B-cells, and macrophages. New studies have suggested that the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway may be linked to anti-tumor immunity, as PD-L1 has been shown to induce apoptosis of activated T cells or inhibit activity of cytotoxic T cells. In comparison to CD10 and Bcl-6, PD-1 is expressed by fewer B cells and has therefore been considered a more specific and useful diagnostic marker for angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma. Therapies targeted toward the PD-1 receptor have shown remarkable clinical responses in patients with various types of cancer, including non–small-cell lung cancer, melanoma, and renal-cell cancer.
Diazo Biotin-PEG3-alkyne is useful for introducing a biotin moiety to azide-containing biomolecules using Cu(I)-catalyzed Click Chemistry. The hydrophilic spacer arm provides better solubility to the labeled molecules in aqueous media. Diazo allows efficient release of captured biotinylated molecules from streptavidin using sodium dithionite (Na2S2O4). Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.
Diazo Biotin-PEG3-alkyne is useful for introducing a biotin moiety to azide-containing biomolecules using Cu(I)-catalyzed Click Chemistry. The hydrophilic spacer arm provides better solubility to the labeled molecules in aqueous media. Diazo allows efficient release of captured biotinylated molecules from streptavidin using sodium dithionite (Na2S2O4). Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.
The Norgen HighRangerPlus 100 bp DNA Ladder is prepared to ensure quality and batch-to-batch consistency. Our HighRangerPlus contains nineteen discrete fragments ranging from 100 bp to 10000 bp with higher intensity reference bands at 500 bp, 1000 bp and 5000 bp. This Ladder is ideal for size determination of digested DNA.
Contents:
1mL of premixed DNA ladder (0.5µg/10µL) in loading buffer (10mM EDTA, 10% glycerol, 0.015% bromophenol blue, and 0.17% SDS).
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HighRanger Plus 100 bp DNA Ladder (Cat# 12000) – 100 loads
Ladder Properties:
| Fragment | Size (bp) | Mass (ng) |
| 1 | 10000 | 42 |
| 2 | 8000 | 33 |
| 3 | 6000 | 25 |
| 4 | 5000 | 42 |
| 5 | 4000 | 35 |
| 6 | 3000 | 27 |
| 7 | 2500 | 22 |
| 8 | 2000 | 18 |
| 9 | 1500 | 13 |
| 10 | 1000 | 40 |
| 11 | 900 | 28 |
| 12 | 800 | 25 |
| 13 | 700 | 34 |
| 14 | 600 | 19 |
| 15 | 500 | 44 |
| 16 | 400 | 13 |
| 17 | 300 | 18 |
| 18 | 200 | 13 |
| 19 | 100 | 10 |
Recommended Use:
Mix thoroughly. For best results, load 10µL of DNA ladder per well. For precise mass determination with a densitometer, stain gel after electrophoresis using 0.5µg/mL ethidium bromide for 30-40 minutes. The table above shows the size and mass for each band based on 10µL ladder per well.
Storage:
This kit is stable for 2 years after the date of shipment.
This ladder was standardized using 10µL of DNA per lane on a 0.8 cm thick, 13 x 15 cm, 1.0% agarose gel run in TAE buffer.