Attogene’s Carbon Dioxide Enzymatic Assay Kit is a simple, direct method for measuring Carbon Dioxide levels in the environment. The assay uses a coupled enzyme assay to detect CO2 (as HCO3-) as follows. In the first step, the bicarbonate condenses with phosphoenol pyruvate to form oxalate (and phosphoric acid); this reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme Phosphoenolpyruvate Decarboxylase, PEPC. The oxalate is then enzymatically reduced by the enzyme Malate Dehydrogenase (using an NADH cofactor) to form malate and NAD+.
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ProteoSpin™ Inclusion Body Protein Isolation Kits
Product Info
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Product Info
Overview
All-in-one solution for inclusion body protein isolation and purification
Fast and convenient spin column protocol
Complete kit with Cell Lysis Reagent, Inclusion Body Solubilization Reagent, buffers and spin columns to purify proteins
Purification is based on spin column chromatography that uses Norgen’s resin separation matrix
These kits provide everything required to isolate and purify inclusion body proteins from induced bacterial cultures. First a proprietary Cell Lysis Reagent is used to selectively lyse the cells and release inclusion bodies in their solid form. Next, inclusion bodies are dissolved and their contents released using the provided IB Solubilization Reagent. Inclusion body proteins are then further purified using spin columns for rapid and convenient buffer exchange and desalting. This kit provides a convenient way to screen recombinants prior to scaling up.
ProteoSpin™ Inclusion Body Protein Isolation Micro Kit
The process is efficient and streamlined and can process up to 12 samples in only 60 minutes. Each spin column is able to recover up to 50 µg of acidic or basic proteins. Purified recombinant proteins are then ready for SDS-PAGE, 2D gels, Western blots, Mass Spectrometry analysis, and other applications.
ProteoSpin™ Inclusion Body Protein Isolation Maxi Kit
The procedure is efficient and streamlined and can process up to 4 samples in approximately 2 hours. Each spin column is able to recover up to 12 mg of acidic or basic proteins from 100 mL of induced bacterial culture. Purified recombinant proteins are then ready for SDS-PAGE, 2D gels, Western blots, Mass Spectrometry analysis, and other applications.
About Inclusion Bodies
Bacteria are widely used for the expression of different proteins. However, 70-80% of the proteins expressed in bacteria by recombinant techniques are typically contained in insoluble inclusion bodies (i.e., protein aggregates). The protein of interest found in these subcellular structures is often inactive, due to incorrect folding. The production rate of recombinant proteins stored in inclusion bodies is invariably higher than those synthesized as soluble proteins. The reason behind this is thought to be the resistance of insoluble proteins to proteolysis by cellular enzymes. In addition, separation of insoluble recombinant proteins in inclusion bodies is considerably easier than that of soluble proteins. These factors have been the major influences favoring scale-up of high-value proteins using bacterial fermentation for example. Procedures for the purification of the expressed proteins from inclusion bodies are often labour-intensive, time-consuming and not cost-effective. This kit provides the essential reagents for cell disruption, inclusion body solubilization and purification using spin column chromatography – all optimized to work together thereby simplifying the process and saving a tremendous amount of time and cost.
Storage Conditions The Cell Lysis Reagent and IB Solubilization Reagent should be stored at 4°C upon receipt of this kit. This kit is stable for 2 years after the date of shipment. Once opened, the solutions should be stored at 4°C when not in use except for Binding Buffer C and Binding Buffer N. Some precipitation will occur with 4°C storage. This precipitation should be dissolved with slight heating to room temperature before using.
Component
Cat. 10300 (Micro – 25 preps)
Cat. 17700 (Maxi – 4 preps)
Wash Solution C
30 mL
130 mL
Wash Solution N
30 mL
130 mL
Binding BUffer A
4 mL
20 mL
Binding Buffer N
4 mL
20 mL
Elution Buffer C
8 mL
2 x 30 mL
Protein Neutralizer
4 mL
4 mL
Cell Lysis Reagent
15 mL
110 mL
IB Solubilization Reagent
2 mL
50 mL
Syringes, 1cc, slip tip
25
–
Needles (Bev, 20G x 1 inch)
25
–
Syringes, 10 mL, Luer-Lok™ Tip
–
4
Needles (18G x 1.5 inch)
–
4
Micro Spin Columns
25
–
Maxi Spin Columns (filled with SiC) inserted into 50 mL collection tubes
Norgen’s Fecal Swab Collection and Preservation System is designed for collection, ambient storage and transport of nucleic acids from stool specimens. The Fecal Swab Collection and Preservation System tubes contain Norgen’s Stool Preservative in a liquid format. The user simply collects the specimen using the provided swab, and then transfers the swab into the Stool Preservative. The Stool Preservative prevents the growth of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and fungi, and also inactivates viruses allowing the resulting non-infectious samples to be handled and shipped safely. In addition, the Stool Preservative eliminates the need to immediately process or freeze samples and allows the samples to be shipped to centralized testing facilities at ambient temperatures. The components of the Stool Preservative allow samples to be stored at room temperature for over 2 years for DNA and 7 days for RNA. To extend the stool RNA stability in the preservative, storage at -20°C or -70°C is recommended upon arrival at the testing facilities until RNA purification.
Free Download
Extracting Biological Insights from Stool
Tips and tricks for isolating high yield and quality DNA, RNA, miRNA and EV’s from fecal samplesDownload for Free
Stability of Stool Nucleic Acids at Room Temperature
2 years for DNA Up to 7 days for RNA*
* The RNA stability will vary depending on the samples
Storage Conditions and Product Stability
The Fecal Swab Collection and Preservation System (Bulk Format) can be stored at room temperature for up to 2 years without any reduction in kit performance. The expiry date for the swabs is written on the swab wrapper.
Europium Chelate Microspheres Nanoparticle Streptavidin Conjugate for Lateral Flow
Our Streptavidin Europium Chelate Microspheresconjugate is manufactured using special conjugation technology and functonally tested by lateral flow. We have coated our high quality nanoparticles with a proprietary surface coat that covalently binds the biotin forming ultra stable conjugates. The resulting Streptavidin Europium Chelate Microspheres can irreversibly bind biotin.
Europium dyed polystyrene beads conjugated to streptavidin
250ul of a 1mg/ml stock ready to use for Lateral Flow
50mL Lateral FLow Running Buffer designed for Streptavidin Europium Chelate Microspheres
Inquire for Larger Volumes: sales@attogene.com
Excitation max: 365nm Emission max: 610nm
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Europium Chelate Microspheres Nanoparticle Streptavidin Conjugate for Lateral Flow
Our Streptavidin Europium Chelate Microspheres conjugate is manufactured using special conjugation technology and functonally tested by lateral flow. We have coated our high quality nanoparticles with a proprietary surface coat that covalently binds the biotin forming ultra stable conjugates. The resulting Streptavidin Europium Chelate Microspheres can irreversibly bind biotin.