TIGIT is an immune receptor present on some T cells and Natural Killer cells. TIGIT binds with high affinity to the poliovirus receptor (PVR) which causes increased secretion of IL10 and decreased secretion of IL12B and suppresses T cell activation by promoting the generation of mature immunoregulatory dendritic cells. Through the CD226/TIGIT-PVR pathway, TIGIT regulates T cell mediated immunity. In cancer, TIGIT and PD-1 have been shown to be over-expressed on tumor antigen-specific CD8+ T cells and CD8+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) from individuals with melanoma. Blockade of TIGIT and PD-1 led to increased cell proliferation, cytokine production, and degranulation of tumour antigen-specific CD8+ T cells and TIL CD8+ T cells. It can be considered an immune checkpoint.
Clone | IHC132 |
Source | Mouse Monoclonal |
Positive Control | Astrocytoma |
Dilution Range | 1:200 |
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) is a soluble, cytosolic enzyme involved in the TCA metabolic cycle. The most notable mutation in this enzyme, R132H, is clinically indicated in the majority of astrocytomas and oligodendroglial tumours, with the mutation being associated with more favourable prognosis and increased survival in those patients. IDH1 R132H is also useful in the differential diagnosis between anaplastic glioma and glioblastoma.
Magen’s HiPure columns are prepared by high quality glass fiber filter membrane as raw materials through membrane cutting, membrane release, ring release, ring pressing, gland, weighing and other processes. HiPure nucleic acid adsorption columns have the characteristics of long-term stability and high binding capacity. Experiments show that the highest binding capacity and binding efficiency of HiPure nucleic acid adsorption columns are basically unchanged when stored at room temperature for 4 years.
The series of nucleic acid columns produced by Magen Biotech are based on carefully selected imported glass fiber membranes (GF/B, GF/D, GF/F). Columns production processes such as polypropylene injection molding materials, injection molding process, and downstream membrane packing and compression rings are strictly controlled. This is to ensure that the column has extremely high adsorption capacity and long-term stability. Compared with conventional products on the market, Magen’s columns are with varieties, and binding rate will not change when stored at room temperature for 4 years.
Specifications
Features | Specifications |
Recommended application | Micronucleic acid extraction and purification, virus total nucleic acid extraction |
Preservation conditions | Room temperature |
Stability | Up to 4 years |
Filter membrane | High quality glass fiber filter GF/F, 2 layers |
Membrane aperture | 0.7μm |
Maximum binding yield of plasmid | 5 μg |
Maximum yield of alcohol mediated Binding | 20 μg |
Single liquid carrying capacity of column | 700 μl |
Minimum elution volume | 10 μl |
Withstand centrifugal force | 12,000 x g |
Centrifuge | Small high speed centrifuge (2ml) |
Adsorption Mechanism
Based on the negatively charged DNA skeleton, it has a high affinity for positively charged glass fibers. In high salt and ethanol solutions, DNA/RNA binds to glass fiber and interacts with hydrophilic matrix on silica through hydrogen bond. DNA/RNA is tightly bound. All pollutants can be removed by washing solution. At high salt concentration, nucleic acids selectively bind to silica gel membrane, while other pollutants, mainly proteins, are removed by membrane washing.
Ordering information
CAT.No. | Product Name | Package |
C13010 | HiPure DNA Nano Column (2 x GF/F)with 2ml Collection Tubes | 1000/Bag |
Item No. | Product Name | Membrane type/number of layers | Collection tubes | Plasmid DNA binding capacity (Physical adsorption) | gDNA/RNA binding capacity (Alcohol-mediated adsorption) | Minimum Elution volume | Liquid volume capacity |
C13010 | HiPure DNA Nano Column | 2 layers GF/F | 2ml without cap | 5μg | 20μg | 10μl | 700μl |
C13011 | HiPure DNA Micro Column | 3 layers GF/F | 2ml without cap | 10μg | 50μg | 15μl | 700μl |
C13100 | HiPure DNA Mini Column I | 2 layers GF/B | 2ml without cap | 15μg | 100μg | 30μl | 700μl |
C13110 | HiPure DNA Mini Column II | 4 layers GF/B | 2ml without cap | 35μg | 200μg | 50μl | 800μl |
C13111 | HiPure RNA Mini Column | 3 layers GF/B | 2ml without cap | 30μg | 200μg | 30μl | 800μl |
C13112 | HiPure Viral Mini Column | 3 layers GF/F | 2ml without cap | 30μg | 200μg | 30μl | 800μl |
C13113 | HiPure CFDNA Mini Column | 3 layers GF/F,1 layer GF/B | 2ml without cap | 30μg | 200μg | 30μl | 800μl |
C13120 | HiPure DNA Midi Column | 4 layers GF/B | 15ml Centrifuge tube | 125μg | 1mg | 500μl | 4ml |
C13121 | HiPure DNA Midi Column III | 8 layers GF/B | 15ml Centrifuge tube | 250μg | 1mg | 500μl | 4ml |
C13122 | HiPure DNA Maxi Column | 4 layers GF/B | 50ml Centrifuge tube | 500μg | 5mg | 1000μl | 20ml |
C13123 | HiPure DNA Maxi Column III | 8 layers GF/B | 50ml Centrifuge tube | 1mg | 5mg | 1000μl | 20ml |
C13124 | HiPure DNA Maxi Column C | 8 layers GF/B | 50ml high speed Centrifuge tube | 1mg | 5mg | 700μl | 12ml |
C13130 | HiPure DNA Plate | 2 layers GF/F | 1.6ml Plate | 30μg | 100μg | 80μl | 900μl |
C13131 | HiPure gDNA Plate | 2 layers GF/B | 1.6ml Plate | 30μg | 100μg | 80μl | 900μl |
Note: GF/B pore size is for 1.0μM glass fiber membrane; GF/F pore size is for 0.7μm glass fiber membrane.
Magen’s HiPure columns are prepared by high quality glass fiber filter membrane as raw materials through membrane cutting, membrane release, ring release, ring pressing, gland, weighing and other processes. HiPure nucleic acid adsorption columns have the characteristics of long-term stability and high binding capacity. Experiments show that the highest binding capacity and binding efficiency of HiPure nucleic acid adsorption columns are basically unchanged when stored at room temperature for 4 years.
The Kit is designed for purification of total RNA, including miRNA and other small RNA molecules (18nt), from cultured cells and various animal and human tissues, including difficult-to-lyse tissues samples.
Specifications
Features | Specifications |
Main Functions | Isolation total RNA and miRNA from cell and tissue without MagZol reagent |
Applications | RT-PCR, Northern Blot, poly A+purification, nucleic acid protection and in vitro translation |
Purification method | Mini spin column |
Purification technology | Silica technology |
Process method | Manual (centrifugation or vacuum) |
Sample type | Cell, Animal tissue, Plant tissue |
Sample amount | Cells: ≤ 5 x 10^6, Animal tissue:<10mg |
Elution volume | ≥30μl |
Time per run | ≤40 minutes |
Liquid carrying volume per column | 800µl |
Binding yield of column | 100µg |
Biological samples are first lysed and homogenized in a highly denaturing guanidine isothiocyanate-containing buffer, which immediately inactivates DNases and RNases to ensure isolation of intact DNA and RNA. The lysate is then passed through a Mini spin column. This column, in combination with the high-salt buffer, allows selective and efficient binding of genomic DNA. Flow-through from the column is digested by Proteinase K in the presence of ethanol. This optimized digestion, together with the subsequent addition of further ethanol, allows appropriate binding of total RNA, including miRNA, to the column. Contaminants are efficiently washed away and high-quality RNA is eluted.
Advantages
Kit Contents
Contents | R431102 | R431103 |
Purification Times | 50 Preps | 250 Preps |
HiPure RNA Mini Columns | 100 | 2 x 250 |
2ml Collection Tubes | 100 | 2 x 250 |
Proteinase K | 48 mg | 240 mg |
Protease Dissolve Buffer | 5 ml | 15 ml |
Buffer RLC | 40 ml | 200 ml |
Buffer RWC | 20 ml | 80 ml |
Buffer RW2* | 20 ml | 2 x 50 ml |
RNase Free Water | 10 ml | 60 ml |
Storage and Stability
Proteinase K should be stored at 2-8°C upon arrival. However, short-term storage (up to 12 weeks) at room temperature (15-25°C) does not affect their performance. The remaining kit components can be stored at room temperature (15-25°C) and are stable for at least 18 months under these conditions.
The Kit is designed for purification of total RNA, including miRNA and other small RNA molecules (18nt), from cultured cells and various animal and human tissues, including difficult-to-lyse tissues samples.