Introduction

The kit offers the unique feature to isolate total RNA including small RNA and DNA from serum and plasma without the need to resort to the cumbersome phenol/chloroform extraction or a time consuming proteinase digest. RNA purified using the kit is ready for applications such as RT-PCR, Northern blotting, poly A+ RNA (mRNA) purification, nuclease protection, and in vitro translation.

Details

Specifications

Features	Specifications
Main Functions	Isolation miRNA from  0.3-0.5ml serum or plasma using magnetic particles
Applications	RT-PCR, cDNA synthesis, second generation sequencing
Purification method	Polydisperse magnetic beads
Purification technology	Magnetic beads technology
Process method	Manual or automatic
Adaptive instrument	Nucleic acid extractor, pipetting workstation
Sample type	Serum, plasma, acellular samples
Sample amount	300μl

Principle

This product is based on the purification method of high binding magnetic particles. The sample material is denatured in Lysis Buffer. The protein is then precipitated by Protein Precipitation Solution and pelleted by centrifugation. After adding magnetic particles and binding solution, RNA will be adsorbed on the surface of magnetic particles, and impurities such as proteins will be removed without adsorption.The adsorbed particles were washed with washing solution to remove proteins and impurities, washed with ethanol to remove salts, and finally RNA was eluted by Elution Buffer.

Advantages

• Safe – no phenol chloroform extraction and no use of Trizol reagent
• Fast – several samples can be extracted in 60 minutes by column method

Kit Contents

Contents	R662801	R662802	R662803
Purification Times	48 Preps	96 Preps	5 x 96 Preps
MagPure Particles N	1.7 ml	3.5 ml	17 ml
Buffer CFL	6 ml	12 ml	60 ml
Buffer CPL	1.8 ml	3.5 ml	20 ml
Buffer MGW1*	30 ml	60 ml	250 ml
Buffer MW2*	12 ml	25 ml	100 ml
RNase Free Water	10 ml	20 ml	60 ml

Storage and Stability

MagPure Particle N should be stored at 2–8°C upon arrival. However, short-term storage (up to 8 weeks) at room temperature (15–25°C) does not affect their performance. The remaining kit components can be stored at room temperature (15–25°C) and are stable for at least 18 months under these conditions.

The kit offers the unique feature to isolate total RNA including small RNA and DNA from serum and plasma without the need to resort to the cumbersome phenol/chloroform extraction or a time consuming proteinase digest. RNA purified using the kit is ready for applications such as RT-PCR, Northern blotting, poly A+ RNA (mRNA) purification, nuclease protection, and in vitro translation.

Overview

• ASTM Type I Water
• Produced by reverse osmosis, ion-exchange, electro-deionization, ultrafiltration, UV treatment (UVC & 185 nm), 0.1 μm membrane filtration
• Nuclease-free, protease-free, endotoxin-free
• Suitable for molecular biology applications (qPCR, NGS etc.)
• Suitable for cell culture applications
• Produced in an ISO certified GMP laboratory
• Water system is routinely monitored for compliance with QC standards

The Norgen water purification system has been designed in conjunction with experts from Millipore Sigma. The Ultrapure NFW is purified in a two-stage process. The first stage, to produce type II water, includes pre-treatment with activated charcoal and polyphosphate, this water then undergoes reverse osmosis, electro-deionization and ion exchange to remove contaminants as well as UV treatment for disinfection. The Pure water then flows to a second system in a clean room with an additional 4 layers of purification. After passing through an additional ion exchange column, the water is then subjected to Ultrafiltration to remove particulates, bacteria, & ionic contaminants down to trace level, the water is then treated with UV light (182 nm wavelength) to break down organic matter. Lastly a second Ultrafilter for the production of pyrogen-, nuclease- and bacteria-free water at 18.2 MΩ. This water is of utmost purity and suitable for direct use in molecular biology applications such as qPCR and NGS, as well as cell culture and other applications.

Product Specifications
pH	n/a (highly pure water does not contain enough ions for an exact pH determination.)
Recommended Storage	Room Temperature
Grade	Ultrapure (ASTM Type I)
Biological Activity	DNase-, RNase-, Protease-, Endotoxin- Free
TOCs	< 50 ppb
Resistivity	> 18 MΩ-cm
Treatment	Not DEPC-Treated
Quantity	100 mL, 500 mL, 1000 mL
Purification Methods	Activated charcoal, polyphosphate, reverse osmosis, electro-deionization, ion exchange, UV, ultrafiltration
Shipping Conditions	Room Temperature

Details

Applications
For use in any molecular biology application

Storage Conditions
Norgen’s Nuclease-Free Water should be stored at room temperature. Storage at +4°C or -20°C is optional.

Precautions and Disclaimers
This product is designed for research purposes only.  It is not intended for human or diagnostic use.

Description

Specifications

Clone	IHC411
Source	Rabbit Monoclonal
Positive Control	Tonsil, Lung Adenocarcinoma
Dilution Range	1:200

Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1), also known as CD274 or B7 Homolog 1 (B7-H1), is a transmembrane protein involved in suppressing the immune system and rendering tumor cells resistant to CD8 T cell-mediated lysis through binding of the Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) receptor. Overexpression of PD-L1 may allow cancer cells to evade the actions of the host immune system. In renal cell carcinoma, upregulation of PD-L1 has been linked to increased tumor aggressiveness and risk of death, and, in ovarian cancer, higher expression of this protein has lead to significantly poorer prognosis. PD-L1 has also been linked to systemic lupus erythematosus and cutaneous melanoma. When considered in adjunct with CD8 tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte density, expression levels of PD-L1 may be a useful predictor of multiple cancer types, including stage III non-small cell lung cancer, hormone receptor negative breast cancer, and sentinel lymph node melanoma.