Biotin-PEG2-alkyne

Description

This fast screening test kit contains 10 tests with everything needed for accurate results of unsafe lead levels in the field. 

This is a revolutionary product designed to make Lead testing in water safe, easy, and affordable.  This fast screening test kit contains 10 tests with everything needed for accurate results of unsafe lead levels. With reliable results in only 10 minutes, this test kit clearly gives results confirming Lead in water and conforming to the EPA guideline of 15 ppb (µg/L). The kit can test water quality from various sources including faucets, wells (ground water), and home purification systems.

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Standards and Regulations for Lead [ACCLPP 2012]

• EPA: Drinking Water: 15ppb
• FDA: Juice: 50ppb
• EPA: Residential Soil: 400 ppm (play areas), 1200 ppm (non-play areas)
• CPSC: Paint: 90ppm
• FDA: Bottled drinking water: 5ppb

High Blood lead levels (i.e., greater than 700ppb) can cause serious health effects, including seizure, coma, and death.  Blood levels as low as 100ppb have been associated with adverse effects on cognitive development, growth, and behavior among children aged 1-5 years.

Sample method:

1. Take a first-draw sample

Immediately after opening a faucet or valve, collect a 250 mL sample. This sample should be from each tap used for consumption.

2. Take a flush sample

If first-draw sample results show elevated lead levels of 5 ppb or higher, collect a flush sample. To do this, ensure water has not been used for between 8 to 18 hours, then collect the sample at 30 seconds.

3. Take sequential samples

If you want to test a lead service line, collect 8 to 10 sequential samples, depending on how far the line is from the tap.

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• CDC – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  CPSC – Consumer Products Safety Commission
  EPA – Environmental Protection Agency
• FDA Takes Steps to Limit Lead in Juice to Further Reduce Exposure to Toxic Elements in Foods

Screening of Lead in water samples 5-10 ppb
Format: 10 tests (5 tests/5 controls)
Run Time: 15 Minutes

Overview

• Purification and enrichment of intact exosomes from plasma, serum, urine, cell culture media and saliva in less than 30 minutes.
• Versatile sample input ranging from 250 µL to 30 mL
  • Urine Exosome Purification Mini Kit (250 µL – 1 mL urine)
  • Urine Exosome Purification Midi Kit (2 mL – 10 mL urine)
  • Urine Exosome Purification Maxi Kit (11 mL – 30 mL urine)
• Exosome purification is based on Norgen’s proprietary resin separating matrix through exosomes’ surface proteins.
• No precipitation reagents, overnight incubation, protease or coagulant treatments required
• No time-consuming ultracentrifugation, filtration or special syringes required
• Purify intact exosomes with a size ranging from 40-200 nm depending on sample input type
• Purified exosomes are compatible with functional studies.
• Purified exosomes are free from any protein-bound cell-free circulating RNA
• Purified exosomes are compatible with NanoSight® or Electron Microscopy for assessing the approximate exosome size range and concentration.
• Exosomal RNA can be extracted from the purified exosomes using Norgen’s Exosomal RNA Purification technology or any other RNA extraction method.

The Urine Exosome Purification Kits provide a fast, reliable and convenient method to purify and enrich for pure intact exosomes from different urine sample volumes ranging from 250 µL to 30 mL. These kits also allow for the purification of intact extracellular vesicles (EVs) from different urine sample volumes, and these EVs are ready for any downstream application. The purification is based on Norgen’s proprietary resin.

These kits provide a clear advantage over other available methods since they do not require any special instrumentation, ultracentrifugation, precipitation reagents or any protease treatments. More importantly, the purified exosomes will not be contaminated with any other RNA-binding proteins that may contaminate your exosomal RNA, which is essential if studying exosomal RNA gene expression.

NanoSight® Analysis

Exosomes enriched with Norgen’s Urine Exosome Purification Kits can be analyzed using NanoSight® for assessing the approximate exosome size range and concentration.

Exosomal RNA Analysis

Exosomal RNA can be isolated using Norgen’s Exosomal RNA Isolation Kit from exosomes enriched using Norgen’s Urine Exosome Purification Kits for gene expression analysis using RT-qPCR, microarray or NGS and for Biomarker discovery.

Details

Supporting Data

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Kit Specifications
Urine Input (Cat. 57700)	250 μL – 1 mL
Urine Input (Cat. 57800)	2 mL – 10 mL
Urine Input (Cat. 57900)	11 mL – 30 mL
Size of Exosomes Purified	40 nm – 150 nm
Elution Volume	Variable depending on the urine input volume
Time to Complete 10 Purifications	15 – 30 minutes

Storage Conditions and Product Stability
All buffers should be kept tightly sealed and stored at room temperature. These kits are stable for 2 years after the date of shipment.

Important Note
Urine samples stored at -70°C, -20°C or at 4°C will develop some precipitation due to the aggregation of some of the highly abundant proteins in urine. Eliminating these precipitates using centrifugation or filtration may cause the loss of exosomes. Furthermore, these precipitates may affect the quality of the purified nucleic acid. We recommend the use of Norgen’s Urine Preservative when collecting urine samples, which is designed for the preservation of nucleic acids and proteins in fresh urine samples at ambient temperatures. The components of the Urine Preservative allow samples to be stored for over 2 years at room temperature with no detected degradation of urine DNA, RNA or proteins. Norgen’s Urine Preservative is available as a liquid format in Norgen’s Urine Preservative Single Dose Ampules, as well as in a dried format in Norgen’s Urine Collection and Preservation Tubes.

Component	Cat. 57700 (50 preps)	Cat. 57800 (25 preps)	Cat. 57900 (15 preps)
Slurry E	12.5 mL	12.5 mL	12.5 mL
ExoC Buffer	8 mL	30 mL	50 mL
ExoR Buffer	12 mL	12 mL	12 mL
Mini Filter Spin Columns inserted into 2 mL tubes	50	25	15
Product Insert	1	1	1

Flex Prep offers an affordable entry point into automation, combining easy-to-install hardware with an intuitive walk-up-and-operate interface

Flex Prep empowers users to start with semi-automated, routine pipetting and seamlessly scale up to full automation as their needs grow. Compatible with additional Opentrons Flex Pipettes and Modules for scaling up to full automation.

Prices listed here are valid in the US and select other territories. Please get in touch with your local team for pricing for your territory.

Flex Prep offers an affordable entry point into automation, combining easy-to-install hardware with an intuitive walk-up-and-operate interface

Flex Prep empowers users to start with semi-automated, routine pipetting and seamlessly scale up to full automation as their needs grow. Compatible with additional Opentrons Flex Pipettes and Modules for scaling up to full automation.

Prices listed here are valid in the US and select other territories. Please get in touch with your local team for pricing for your territory.