Biotin-PEG3-alkyne is a biotin PEG reagent with an alkyne group that enables click reaction with azido molecules in the presence of Cu catalyst. The hydrophilic PEG spacer arm imparts water solubility that is transferred to the biotinylated molecule.
Biotin-PEG3-alkyne is a biotin PEG reagent with an alkyne group that enables click reaction with azido molecules in the presence of Cu catalyst. The hydrophilic PEG spacer arm imparts water solubility that is transferred to the biotinylated molecule.
These kits provide a fast, reliable and convenient method to purify and concentrate high quality, high purity and inhibitor-free cell-free circulating and exosomal RNA using a convenient spin column method. These kits can purify RNA from fresh or frozen serum or plasma samples prepared from blood collected on either EDTA or Citrate. Plasma samples prepared from blood collected on heparin should not be used, as heparin can significantly interfere with many downstream applications such as RT-PCR. The purified plasma/serum RNA is fully compatible with all downstream applications including PCR, qPCR, methylation-sensitive reverse transcription qPCR, reverse transcription PCR, Northern blotting, RNase protection and primer extension, expression array assays, and NGS. The EXTRAClean columns undergo stringent processing and rigorous quality control measures to minimize contamination traces, ensuring optimal results for sensitive applications such as NGS.
Cell-free circulating RNA, including exosomal RNA in plasma or serum, has the potential to provide biomarkers for certain cancers and disease states, and includes tumor-specific extracellular RNA in the blood. Exosomes are 40 – 100 nm membrane vesicles, which are secreted by most cell types. Exosomes can be found in saliva, blood, urine, amniotic fluid and malignant ascitic fluids, among other biological fluids. Evidence has been accumulating recently that these vesicles act as cellular messengers, conveying information to distant cells and tissues within the body. The exosomes contain cell-specific proteins, lipids and RNAs, which are transported to other cells, where they can alter function and/or physiology. These exosomes may play a functional role in mediating adaptive immune responses to infectious agents and tumours, tissue repair, neural communication and transfer of pathogenic proteins. Recent work has demonstrated the presence of distinct subsets of microRNAs within exosomes which depend upon the tumour cell type from which they are secreted. For this reason, exosomal RNAs may serve as biomarkers for various diseases including cancer. As the RNA molecules encapsulated within exosomes are protected from degradation by RNAses, they can be efficiently recovered from biological fluids, such as plasma or serum.
This kit can purify RNA from fresh or frozen serum or plasma samples prepared from blood collected on either EDTA or Citrate, from volumes ranging from 50 μL to 200 μL. The purified plasma/serum RNA is eluted in a flexible final volume of 10 μL to 25 μL.
This utilizes a two-column method, and can purify RNA from fresh or frozen serum or plasma samples prepared from blood collected on either EDTA or Citrate, from volumes ranging from 250 μL to 1.5 mL. The first column will handle the large volume input of bodily fluids that is followed by a concentration on a mini column for a final elution of 50 μL to 100 μL.
This kit can purify RNA from fresh or frozen serum or plasma samples prepared from blood collected on either EDTA or Citrate, from volumes ranging from 2 mL to 5 mL. The first column will handle the large volume input of bodily fluids that is followed by a concentration on a mini column for a final elution of 50 μL to 100 μL.
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| Kit Specifications | |
| Sample Type | Plasma/Serum |
| Anti-Coagulant (for Plasma)† | EDTA or Citrate |
| Sample Volume Range | 50 to 200 μL |
| Minimum Elution Volume | 10 μL |
| Maximum Elution Volume | 25 μL |
| Time to Complete 10 Purifications | 15 – 20 minutes |
| Size of RNA Purified | All sizes, including miRNA and small RNA (<200 nt) |
| Average Yields¥ | Variable depending on specimen |
† This kit is suitable for the isolation of RNA from fresh or frozen serum or plasma prepared from blood collected on either EDTA or Citrate. Plasma samples prepared from blood collected on heparin should not be used as heparin can significantly interfere with many downstream applications such as RT-PCR
¥ Please check page 5 for Average Plasma/Serum Yields and Common RNA Quantification Methods
Storage Conditions and Product Stability
All solutions should be kept tightly sealed and stored at room temperature. This kit is stable for 2 years after the date of shipment. It is recommended to warm Lysis Buffer A for 20 minutes at 60°C if any salt precipitation is observed.
| Component | Cat. 73700 (50 preps) | Cat. 73710 (20 preps) | Cat. 73720 (10 preps) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lysis Buffer A | 2 x 20 mL | 100 mL | 1 x 130 mL 1 x 30 mL |
| Wash Solution A | 18 mL* | 1 x 38 mL* 1 x 18 mL* | 38 mL* |
| Elution Solution A | 6 mL | 6 mL | 6 mL |
| Elution Buffer F | – | – | 15 mL |
| EXTRACLean Micro Spin Columns | 50 | – | – |
| EXTRACLean Mini Spin Columns | – | 20 | 10 |
| EXTRACLean Midi Spin Columns | – | 20 | – |
| EXTRACLean Maxi Spin Columns | – | – | 10 |
| Collection Tubes | – | 20 | 10 |
| Elution Tubes (1.7 mL) | 50 | 20 | 10 |
| Product Insert | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Norgen’s Blood Genomic DNA Isolation Mini Kit Dx is designed for the rapid preparation of genomic DNA from up to 200 µL of whole blood for subsequent in vitro diagnostic use. Both fresh and frozen anticoagulated blood may be used with this procedure. Purification is based on spin column chromatography as the separation matrix. Norgen’s column binds DNA under optimized salt concentrations and releases the bound DNA under low salt and slightly alkali conditions.
This kit is designed to be used with any downstream application employing enzymatic amplification or other enzymatic modifications of DNA followed by signal detection or amplification. Any diagnostic results generated using the DNA isolated with Norgen’s Blood Genomic DNA Isolation Mini Kit Dx in conjunction with an in vitro diagnostic assay should be interpreted with regard to other clinical or laboratory findings.
To minimize irregularities in diagnostic results, suitable controls for downstream applications should be used.
Norgen’s Blood Genomic DNA Isolation Mini Kit Dx is intended for use by professional users such as technicians, physicians and biologists experienced and trained in molecular biological techniques including experience with whole blood samples and DNA isolation.
Norgen’s Blood Genomic DNA Isolation Mini Kit Dx does not provide a diagnostic result. It is the sole responsibility of the user to use and validate the kit in conjunction with a downstream in vitro diagnostic assay.
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| Kit Specifications | |
| Minimum Blood Input | 20 µL |
| Maximum Blood Input | 200 µL |
| Column Binding Capacity | > 50 µg |
| Average Yield (200 µL of blood) | 4-12 µg* |
| Time to Complete 10 Purifications | 30 minutes |
*Yield will vary depending on the type of blood processed
Storage Conditions and Product Stability
All solutions should be kept tightly sealed and stored at room temperature. These reagents should remain stable for at least 2 years in their unopened containers. The kit contains a ready-to-use Proteinase K solution, which is dissolved in a specially prepared storage buffer. The Proteinase K is stable for up to 2 years after delivery when stored at room temperature. To prolong the lifetime of Proteinase K, storage at 2–8°C is recommended.
| Component | Cat. Dx46300 (50 preps) |
|---|---|
| Lysis Solution | 20 mL |
| Wash Solution I | 18 mL |
| Wash Solution II | 18 mL |
| Elution Buffer | 12 mL |
| Proteinase K | 1.2 mL |
| Spin Columns | 50 |
| Collection Tubes | 50 |
| Elution Tubes | 50 |
| Product Insert | 1 |
