DBCO-Acid is a non-activated building block and adds minimal spacer to modified molecules. In the presence of activators such as EDC or HATU, this reagent can be used to derivatize amine-containing molecules through a stable amide bond. DBCO is commonly used for copper-free Click Chemistry reactions. Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.
Detail
DBCO-Acid is a non-activated building block and adds minimal spacer to modified molecules. In the presence of activators such as EDC or HATU, this reagent can be used to derivatize amine-containing molecules through a stable amide bond. DBCO is commonly used for copper-free Click Chemistry reactions. Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.
Other Products
HCM050 Potato Dextrose Agar
Product Info
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Product Info
Introduction
Usages: For isolating , cultivating mold and yeast .
Principle: Potato flour leaching contribute various mold growth; glucose to provide energy; agar as medium coagulant; chloramphenicol inhibit the growth of bacteria.
Formulation(per liter): Infusion from potatoes 200g Glucose 20g Agar 15g Final pH 5.6 ± 0.2
How to use: 1.Suspend 40g in 1L of distilled water , stirring heated to boiling to completely dissolve ,autoclave at 121 for 15 minutes. 2.Diluted and treated samples.
Storage: Keep container tightly closed, store in a cool, dry place, away from bright light. Storage period of 3 years.
Isolation of exosomal RNA molecules from urine samples
Rapid and convenient spin-column protocol
Isolate inhibitor-free urinary microRNA for most downstream applications, including Small RNA Sequencing. Find out more information on Norgen’s NGS services
Optional protocol for purification of exosomal proteins for western blot analysis
This kit provides a rapid spin column procedure for the isolation of exosomal RNA from urine samples. Users can simultaneously concentrate and isolate high quality exosomal RNA, including microRNA, for use in sensitive downstream assays such as RT-PCR, qRT-PCR, NGS, microarrays and more. The protocol can be completed in under 50 minutes. Urine volumes of 1 to 10 mL can be processed easily and rapidly. All sizes of RNA are recovered at an equal rate without the need for using hazardous chemicals like phenol.
Background
Exosomes are 40 – 150 nm membrane vesicles, which are secreted by most cell types. Exosomes can be found in saliva, blood, urine, amniotic fluid and malignant ascite fluids, among other biological fluids. These vesicles act as cellular messengers, conveying information to distant cells and tissues within the body. The exosomes contain cell-specific proteins, lipids and RNAs, which are transported to other cells, where they can alter function and/or physiology. These exosomes may play a functional role in mediating adaptive immune responses to infectious agents and tumours, tissue repair, neural communication and transfer of pathogenic proteins. Recent work has demonstrated the presence of distinct subsets of microRNAs within exosomes which can inform about the cell type from which the exosomes are secreted. For this reason, exosomal RNAs may serve as biomarkers for various diseases including cancer. As the RNA molecules encapsulated within exosomes are protected from degradation by RNases they can be efficiently recovered from biological fluids, such as urine.
Storage Conditions and Product Stability All buffers should be kept tightly sealed and stored at room temperature. This kit is stable for 2 years after the date of shipment.
Microcystin are a class of hepatotoxins produced by blue-green algae such as Microcystis aeruginosa. Microcystin-LR is the most common of the over 50 different congeners. Cyanobacteria can produce microcystin in large quantities during an algae bloom which then pose a major threat.
This kit can be used for Congener-Independent quantitative test of Microcystin in liquid samples such as drinking, ambient and waste water and algal cultures.
Additional Quality Control, Calibration Verification, and Spiking Solution materials can be obtained separately in optional Supplemental Pack for Method 546 (catalog # EL2024-Q).
Microcystin-LR
Informational sign postings about HABs at recreational waters: < 6 μg/L
Recreational public health advisory: 6 μg/L
Elevated recreational public health advisory (e.g. no contact): 20 μg/L
EPA 10-day drinking water health advisories:
Do Not Drink – 0.3 μg/L for bottle fed infants and preschool children, pregnant and nursing woman, elderly immunocompromised and liver conditions.
Do Not Drink – 1.6 μg/L for school-age children to adults.
Do not Use – 20 μg/L
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Format: 96-well microtiter plate (12 test strips of 8 wells)
Standards: 0 | 0.15 | 0.4 | 1 | 2 | 5 ppb
Incubation Time: 75 Minutes
Compatible for use with US EPA Method 546