DBCO-S-S-acid

DBCO-NHCO-PEG4-NHS ester is a PEG linker containing NHS ester that is able to react specifically and efficiently with primary amines such as the side chain of lysine residues or aminosilane-coated surfaces at neutral or slightly basic condition to form a covalent bond. The hydrophilic PEG spacer arm improves water solubility and can also provide a long and flexible connection that minimizes steric hindrance during ligation. DBCO is commonly used for copper-free Click Chemistry reactions. Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.

DBCO-NHCO-PEG4-NHS ester is a PEG linker containing NHS ester that is able to react specifically and efficiently with primary amines such as the side chain of lysine residues or aminosilane-coated surfaces at neutral or slightly basic condition to form a covalent bond. The hydrophilic PEG spacer arm improves water solubility and can also provide a long and flexible connection that minimizes steric hindrance during ligation. DBCO is commonly used for copper-free Click Chemistry reactions. Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.

Overview

• Ready-to-use
• Quantitative
• Highly Stable
• Precise
• Eleven discrete fragments ranging from 50 bp to 1000 bp
• Higher intensity reference band at 500 bp

The Norgen PCR Ranger 100 bp DNA Ladder is prepared to ensure quality and batch-to-batch consistency. Our PCR Ranger DNA Ladder contains eleven discrete fragments ranging from 50 bp to 1000 bp with a higher intensity reference band at 500 bp. This Ladder is ideal for assessment of a range of PCR product sizes.

Contents
1mL of premixed DNA ladder (0.5µg/10µL) in loading buffer (10mM EDTA, 10% glycerol, 0.015% bromophenol blue, and 0.17% SDS).

Details

Supporting Data

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PCR Ranger 100 bp DNA Ladder (Cat# 11300) – 100 loads

Ladder Properties:
• Eleven discrete bands, ranging from 50 bp to 1,000 bp
• Higher intensity band at 500 bp for easy reference

Fragment	Size (bp)	Mass (ng)
1	1000	91
2	900	66
3	800	61
4	700	51
5	600	43
6	500	70
7	400	28
8	300	23
9	200	30
10	100	22
11	50	15

Recommended Use:
Mix thoroughly. For best results, load 10µL of DNA ladder per well. For precise mass determination with a densitometer, stain gel after electrophoresis using 0.5µg/mL ethidium bromide for 30-40 minutes. The table above shows the size and mass for each band based on 10µL ladder per well.

Storage: 
Stable at room temperature. For longer term storage, -20°C is recommended.

This ladder was standardized using 10µL of DNA per lane on a 0.8 cm thick, 13 x 15 cm, 1.0% agarose gel run in TAE buffer.

Overview

• Columns bind proteins of interest while endotoxins flow through
• Reduce endotoxin levels to less than 0.01 EU/µg of protein
• Proteins are desalted
• Greater than 95% protein recovery
• Concentrate protein samples and remove detergents at the same time
• Effectively remove a wide range of detergents including SDS, Triton® X-100, CHAPS, NP-40, and Tween 20
• Purification is based on spin column chromatography that uses Norgen’s resin separation matrix

The ProteoSpin™ Total Protein Concentration, Detergent Clean-Up and Endotoxin Removal Kits are designed for the rapid removal of endotoxins from previously purified proteins or peptides, with protein recoveries of > 95% being achieved. Endotoxins, also known as lipopolysaccharides, are cell-membrane components of Gram-negative bacteria such as E. coli. Endotoxins liberated by Gram-negative bacteria are frequent contaminations of protein solutions derived from bioprocesses. Due to the high toxicity of endotoxins in vivo and in vitro, their removal from protein preparations is often necessary prior to the use of the protein in downstream applications. These kits efficiently reduce endotoxin levels to ≤ 0.01 EU/mg of protein, using spin column chromatography based on Norgen’s proprietary resin as the separation matrix. These kits are highly efficient in removing many different salts commonly used in the laboratory including, but not limited to, MgCl₂, NaCl, KCl, CaCl₂, LiCl and CsCl. The purified protein samples can be used in a number of downstream applications including sequencing, cloning, and in vitro and in vivo introduction into cells and organisms for various purposes. The simultaneous removal of salts while concentrating a dilute protein solution makes the kit a convenient method for preparing proteins before running many downstream applications such as SDS-PAGE, isoelectric focusing, X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy and other applications.

Mini Kit

The ProteoSpin™ Total Protein Concentration, Detergent Clean-Up and Endotoxin Removal Mini Kit is designed for the rapid removal of endotoxins from up to 200 μg of previously purified proteins or peptides, with protein recoveries of > 95% being achieved.

Maxi Kit

The ProteoSpin™ Total Protein Concentration, Detergent Clean-Up and Endotoxin Removal Maxi Kit is designed for the rapid removal of endotoxins from up to 4 mg of previously purified proteins or peptides, with protein recoveries of > 95% being achieved.

Details

Supporting Data

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Kit Specifications
Maximum Protein Input	200 μg
Maximum Column Volume Input	600 μL
Molecular Weight of Recovered Proteins	No Molecular Weight cut-off
Final Endotoxin Levels	≤ 0.01 EU/μg protein
Protein Recovery	90-95%
% Detergent Removal	90-95%
Detergents that can be Removed	Including Triton® X-100, CHAPS, NP-40 and Tween 20
Minimum Elution Volume	50 μL
Time to Complete 10 Purifications	20 minutes

Storage Conditions
All solutions should be kept tightly sealed and stored at room temperature. This kit is stable for 2 years from the date of shipment.

Component	Cat. 22800 (25 preps)	Cat. 22200 (4 preps)
Binding Buffer J	8 mL	8 mL
Binding Buffer N	4 mL	20 mL
Wash Solution M	50 mL	130 mL
Wash Solution CIP	20 mL	60 mL
Wash Solution N	30 mL	130 mL
Wash Solution NIP	20 mL	60 mL
Elution Buffer G	6 mL	20 mL
Endotoxin Removal Solution	1.5 mL	1.5 mL
Protein Neutralizer EF	2 mL	2 mL
Maxi Spin Columns (assembled with Collection Tubes)	–	4
Mini Spin Columns	25	–
Collection Tubes	25	–
Maxi Spin Columns (assembled with Collection Tubes)	4
Elution Tubes (1.7 mL)	25	–
Elution Tubes (50 mL)	4	–
Product Insert	1	1