m-PEG4-DBCO

Description

Attogene’s Montmorillonite Bentonite Clay binds toxins with high affinity and high capacity.  Montmorillonite has been shown to be the active ingredient in bentonites.  The proposed mechanism of action of Attogene’s Montmorillonite Bentonite Clay is through the adsorption of toxins (mainly onto the interlayer spaces of montmorillonite).  Attogene’s Montmorillonite Bentonite Clay is a common anti-caking agent in animal feeds to adsorb aflatoxins and diminish their bioavailability. Its composite for application in drug system can be formed through the utilization of anionic, cationic, and nonionic surfactants.

Bentonite is a promising rock of clay which is found in nature. It is a major source of montmorillonite in nature. It is a rock produced of highly colloidal and plastic clays mainly comprised of montmorillonite. In addition to montmorillonite, bentonite may compose of some amount of crystalline quarz, cristobalite, and feldspar. Montmorillonite nanoclay is used as a drug carrier system and as an additive. Its composite for application in drug system can be formed through the utilization of anionic, cationic, and nonionic surfactants. These are used to improve basal spacing resulting in organo clay to be utilised in drug loading and drug release.

Promotes flocculation of cyanobacteria cell debris, binds residual phosphate compounds and promotes gradual settling of the cyanobacterial biomass on the sediment.

Sample Package Size: 500g

Overview

• Optimized for low input RNA, especially from bodily fluids such as plasma or serum at 1ng of RNA
• Simple and quick workflow: library could be prepared in less than 5 hours
• No gel purification for selected types of samples
• Protocol optimized for RNA isolated from different types of input, including liquid biopsies (blood, plasma, serum and urine)
• Complements Norgen’s Best-in-Class Total RNA (including microRNA) Purification Technology

The Small RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina consists of all the reagents and components required to generate small RNA libraries to be used for next-generation sequencing on an Illumina platform. All molecular reagents including adaptors, primers, enzyme mixes and buffers are provided. A purification module is also provided for rapid purification of nucleic acid products generated at various steps of the workflow. The purification module utilizes Norgen’s patent resin technology which enhances recovery of desired library intermediates or final products. The library prep workflow could be used for different forms of input including purified total RNA or enriched small RNA, as well as RNA from low content inputs such as plasma, serum and urine.

Workflow

Details

Supporting Data

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Kit Specifications
Number of preps	24
Number of indices provided	12 (for 24 preps, indexes 1-24 or 25-48)
Time required to complete 6 libraries	As little as 5 hours
Input RNA required	As little as 50 pg

Storage Conditions and Product Stability
Some components require storage at -20°C, 4°C or room temperature. See individual components and box labels for storage conditions.

Step	Component	Cat. 64600 (24 preps)
3′ AdaptorLigation to Template RNA	3′ Adaptor	30 µL
	3′ Adaptor Ligation Master Mix	320 µL
	T4 RNA Ligase 2 (Truncated)	35 µL
5′ Adaptor Ligation	5′ Adaptor	30 µL
	5′ Adaptor Ligation Master Mix	320 µL
	T4 RNA Ligase 1	35 µL
cDNA Synthesis from Ligated RNA Product	Reverse Primer	30 µL
	cDNA Synthesis Master Mix	220 µL
	TruScript ReverseTranscriptase	35 µL
PCR Amplification	2x NGS PCR Master Mix	1.32 µL
	PCR Reverse Primer	81 µL
	Forward Index Primer	Included in Small RNA Library Prep Forward Index Primers (# 64640 or # 64610)
Size Selection	NGS MW Ladder	50 µL
	NGS Control Ladder	50 µL
	Loading Dye	300 µL
	Nuclease-Free Water	1.25 µL

Component	Cat. 63500 (75 preps)
Buffer RL	40 mL
Wash Solution A	38 mL (Reconstituted to 128 mL)
Elution Solution A	6 mL
Columns	75
Gel Filtration Columns	24
Collection Tubes	75
Elution Tubes	75
Product Insert	1

Overview

• ASTM Type I Water
• Produced by reverse osmosis, ion-exchange, electro-deionization, ultrafiltration, UV treatment (UVC & 185 nm), 0.1 μm membrane filtration
• Nuclease-free, protease-free, endotoxin-free
• Suitable for molecular biology applications (qPCR, NGS etc.)
• Suitable for cell culture applications
• Produced in an ISO certified GMP laboratory
• Water system is routinely monitored for compliance with QC standards

The Norgen water purification system has been designed in conjunction with experts from Millipore Sigma. The Ultrapure NFW is purified in a two-stage process. The first stage, to produce type II water, includes pre-treatment with activated charcoal and polyphosphate, this water then undergoes reverse osmosis, electro-deionization and ion exchange to remove contaminants as well as UV treatment for disinfection. The Pure water then flows to a second system in a clean room with an additional 4 layers of purification. After passing through an additional ion exchange column, the water is then subjected to Ultrafiltration to remove particulates, bacteria, & ionic contaminants down to trace level, the water is then treated with UV light (182 nm wavelength) to break down organic matter. Lastly a second Ultrafilter for the production of pyrogen-, nuclease- and bacteria-free water at 18.2 MΩ. This water is of utmost purity and suitable for direct use in molecular biology applications such as qPCR and NGS, as well as cell culture and other applications.

Product Specifications
pH	n/a (highly pure water does not contain enough ions for an exact pH determination.)
Recommended Storage	Room Temperature
Grade	Ultrapure (ASTM Type I)
Biological Activity	DNase-, RNase-, Protease-, Endotoxin- Free
TOCs	< 50 ppb
Resistivity	> 18 MΩ-cm
Treatment	Not DEPC-Treated
Quantity	100 mL, 500 mL, 1000 mL
Purification Methods	Activated charcoal, polyphosphate, reverse osmosis, electro-deionization, ion exchange, UV, ultrafiltration
Shipping Conditions	Room Temperature

Details

Applications
For use in any molecular biology application

Storage Conditions
Norgen’s Nuclease-Free Water should be stored at room temperature. Storage at +4°C or -20°C is optional.

Precautions and Disclaimers
This product is designed for research purposes only.  It is not intended for human or diagnostic use.