The MBG4 reagent contains a single substrate, namely 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl-β-(31-β-D-cellotriosyl-glucoside) (BCNPBG4). The benzylidene acetal group prevents any hydrolytic action by exo-acting hydrolytic enzymes such as β-glucosidase or cellobiohydrolase.
The MBG4 reagent contains a single substrate, namely 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl-β-(31-β-D-cellotriosyl-glucoside) (BCNPBG4). The benzylidene acetal group prevents any hydrolytic action by exo-acting hydrolytic enzymes such as β-glucosidase or cellobiohydrolase.
Mixed linkage β-glucanase (endo-1,3:1,4-β-glucanase) / lichenase (EC 3.2.1.73) acts specifically to release 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol (CNP) from this substrate. The rate of release of CNP is directly related to the β-glucanase/lichenase activity in a sample. The reaction is terminated and the phenolate colour is developed on addition of Tris buffer solution (pH = 10.0).
Note that the substrate is not hydrolysed by β-glucosidase or cellobiohydrolase. The substrate can be hydrolysed by certain endo-cellulases (e.g. Trichoderma sp.) but this does not result in an increase in absorbance.
Discover more assay kits for enzyme activity measurement.
Data calculators are located in the Documents tab.
Advantages
Very cost effective
All reagents stable for > 2 years
Specific for endo-1,3:1,4-β-glucanase/lichenase
Simple, convenient, rapid assay
Well suited to automation
Malt flour standard and lichenase standard included
Eleven discrete fragments ranging from 100 bp to 2000 bp in 100 bp increments
Higher intensity reference band at 500 bp
The Norgen LowRanger 100 bp DNA Ladder is prepared to ensure quality and batch-to-batch consistency. Our LowRanger contains eleven discrete fragments ranging from 100 bp to 2000 bp in 100 bp increments with a higher intensity reference band at 500 bp. This Ladder is ideal for fast running times and accurate visual determination.
Contents:
1mL of premixed DNA ladder (0.5µg/10µL) in loading buffer (10mM EDTA, 10% glycerol, 0.015% bromophenol blue, and 0.17% SDS).
LowRanger 100bp DNA Ladder (Cat# 11500) – 100 loads
Ladder Properties: • Eleven discrete bands, ranging from 100 bp to 2000 bp • Higher intensity band at 500 bp for easy reference.
Fragment
Size (bp)
Mass (ng)
1
2000
110
2
1500
83
3
1000
55
4
800
44
5
700
39
6
600
33
7
500
55
8
400
22
9
300
17
10
200
22
11
100
22
Recommended Use: Mix thoroughly. For best results, load 10µL of DNA ladder per well. For precise mass determination with a densitometer, stain gel after electrophoresis using 0.5µg/mL ethidium bromide for 30-40 minutes. The table above shows the size and mass for each band based on 10µL ladder per well.
Storage: Stable at room temperature. For longer term storage, -20°C is recommended.
This ladder was standardized using 10µL of DNA per lane on a 0.8 cm thick, 13 x 15 cm, 1.0% agarose gel run in TAE buffer.
Blood samples contain rich DNA, including mitochondrial DNA, genomic DNA, circulating DNA (mostly released into blood after tumor cell apoptosis) in white blood cells, as well as parasitic viral or microbial DNA. These DNA are important parameters in clinical testing or diagnosis, which are also valuable materials for medical research. There are three main issues with extracting DNA from blood samples:
1. The sample is highly infectious, posing great harm to operators and the environment.
2. The source of DNA is complex and aportion of the nucleic acid, such as viral DNA or free DNA, may be lost during the operation, leading to downstream detection failure;
3. Blood sample contains a large amount of impurities and inhibitory factors.
Currently there are many methods available for extracting DNA from whole blood samples, such as phenol chloroform extraction, salting out method, etc. However, these methods require pre-treatment of blood sample, which removes red blood cells and isolate white blood cells in the first step. Due to the requirement that it cannot inactivate or kill pathogens during the process of removing red blood cells, the waste liquid (red blood cell lysate) and consumables may be contaminated by pathogens and become infectious, posing a danger to the entire laboratory environment and operators. In addition, during the process of removing red blood cells, useful nucleic acid information such as viruses, microorganisms, or circulating DNA is also lost, leading to experiment or detection failures.
The HiPure Blood DNA Kits series provided by Magen Company uses silica gel column purification technology, which can directly lyse whole blood samples without the need for white blood cell separation. Whole blood samples are directly mixed with lysates and proteases, resulting in the inactivation of pathogens, greatly reducing the infectivity, environmental pollution, and the chance of operators being infected. Due to the direct lysis and digestion of samples, except lymphocyte DNA, other circulating DNA as well as DNA from viruses and microorganisms, can also be recovered.
This product provides fast and easy methods for purification of total DNA for reliable PCR and Southern Blotting. Total DNA (e.g., genomic, viral, mitochondrial) can be purified from tissue and culture cells.
Details
Specifications
Features
Specifications
Main Functions
Isolation total DNA from 2ml blood and 200mg tissue using Midi column
Applications
PCR, southern bolt and virus detection, etc
Purification method
Midi spin column
Purification technology
Silica technology
Process method
Manual (centrifugation or vacuum)
Sample type
Tissue, cell, blood, saliva, swab, blood spot, semen and other clinical samples
Sample amount
0.2-2 ml
Elution volume
≥300μl
Time per run
≤80 minutes
Liquid carrying volume per column
4ml
Binding yield of column
1mg
Principles
This product is based on silica column purification. The sample is lysed and digested with lysate and protease, DNA is released into the lysate. Transfer to an adsorption column. Nucleic acid is adsorbed on the membrane, while protein is not adsorbed and is removed with filtration. After washing proteins and other impurities, Nucleic acid was finally eluted with low-salt buffer (10mm Tris, pH9.0, 0.5mm EDTA).
Advantages
High quality DNA – meet a variety of downstream applications, including PCR, qPCR, enzyme digestion, hybridization, etc.
Fast – without separation of leukocytes, organic extraction or ethanol precipitation
Simple – all nucleic acids can be obtained by direct digestion
Wide applicability – handle a variety of liquid samples
Kit Contents
Contents
D311302
D311303
Purification Times
20
100
HiPure gDNA Midi Columns
20
100
15ml Collection Tubes
40
200
Buffer ATL
50 ml
250 ml
Buffer AL
50 ml
250 ml
Buffer GW1*
22 ml
110 ml
Buffer GW2*
12 ml
50 ml
RNase A
20 mg
90 mg
Proteinase K
100 mg
440 mg
Protease Dissolve Buffer
10 ml
30 ml
Buffer AE
20 ml
120 ml
Storage and Stability
Proteinase K, RNase A should be stored at 2-8°C upon arrival. However, short-term storage (up to 12 weeks) at room temperature (15-25°C) does not affect their performance. The remaining kit components can be stored at room temperature (15-25°C) and are stable for at least 18 months under these conditions.
Blood samples contain rich DNA, including mitochondrial DNA, genomic DNA, circulating DNA (mostly released into blood after tumor cell apoptosis) in white blood cells, as well as parasitic viral or microbial DNA. These DNA are important parameters in clinical testing or diagnosis, which are also valuable materials for medical research. There are three main issues with extracting DNA from blood samples: