We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience, serve personalized ads or content, and analyze our traffic. By clicking "Accept All", you consent to our use of cookies.
Customize Consent Preferences
We use cookies to help you navigate efficiently and perform certain functions. You will find detailed information about all cookies under each consent category below.
The cookies that are categorized as "Necessary" are stored on your browser as they are essential for enabling the basic functionalities of the site. ...
Always Active
Necessary cookies are required to enable the basic features of this site, such as providing secure log-in or adjusting your consent preferences. These cookies do not store any personally identifiable data.
No cookies to display.
Functional cookies help perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collecting feedback, and other third-party features.
No cookies to display.
Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics such as the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc.
No cookies to display.
Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors.
No cookies to display.
Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with customized advertisements based on the pages you visited previously and to analyze the effectiveness of the ad campaigns.
Propargyl-PEG12-amine is a heterobifunctional reagent that enables amide formation with carboxylic acids, activated NHS esters, carbonyls (ketone, aldehyde) etc. The propargyl group is reactive with azide compounds via copper catalyzed azide-alkyne Click Chemistry to yield a stable triazole linkage. The PEG units enhance the hydrophilicity of the molecule in aqueous media. Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.
Detail
Propargyl-PEG12-amine is a heterobifunctional reagent that enables amide formation with carboxylic acids, activated NHS esters, carbonyls (ketone, aldehyde) etc. The propargyl group is reactive with azide compounds via copper catalyzed azide-alkyne Click Chemistry to yield a stable triazole linkage. The PEG units enhance the hydrophilicity of the molecule in aqueous media. Reagent grade, for research purpose. Please contact us for GMP-grade inquiries.
Other Products
022143P1 Macconkey Agar
Product Info
Document
Product Info
Introduction
Usages: For isolating lactose-fermenting Gram-negative enteric bacilli.
Principle: Peptones are sources of nitrogen and other nutrients. Lactose is a fermentable carbohydrate. When lactose is fermented, alocal pH drop around the colony causes a color change in the pH indicator (neutral red) and bile precipitation. Bile salts,bile salts no. 3, oxgall and crystal violet are selective agents that inhibit growth of gram-positive organisms. Agar is the solidifying agent.
Formulation(per liter):
Pancreatic Digest of Gelatin
17.0 g
Peptones (meat and casein)
3.0 g
Lactose Monohydrate
10.0 g
Sodium Chloride
5.0 g
Bile Salts
1.5 g
Agar
13.5 g
Neutral Red
30.0 mg
Crystal Violet
1 mg
Final pH
7.1±0.2
How to use: 1.Suspend 50 g in 1 L of distilled or deionized water. Heat to boiling to dissolve completely. Autoclave at 121°C for 15 minutes.
2.Transfer 1 mL of Soybean–Casein Digest Broth to 100 mL of MacConkey Broth, and incubate at 42 to 44 for 24 to 48 hours. Subculture on a plate of MacConkey Agar at 30 to 35 deg.C for 18 to 72 hours.
Quality control:
Item
The name and number of strain
PR/G
Reaction
Growth rate
E.Coli ATCC8739
PR≥0.7
Rose-red
Characteristic difference
Proteus mirabilis CMCC(b)49005
PR≥0.7
Colorless, no swarming
Selective
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538
G≤1
-
Storage: Keep container tightly closed, store in a cool, dry place, away from bright light. Storage period of three years.
Mucin 6 (MUC6) is a glycoprotein expressed in mucous neck cells, pyloric glands of the antrum, epigastric and bronchial epithelium, and in Müller ducts of the endocervix and urethral epithelium. Anti-MUC6 is useful for differentiating fetal, precancerous, and cancerous colonic mucosa from normal colon, as the antibody does not stain the latter. Anti-MUC6 stains the gastric epithelial surface of normal human gastrointestinal tract.
Not all cyanobacterial strains produce toxins. However, the toxin-producing strains cannot be distinguished from the nontoxin-producing strains by traditional light microscopy, commonlyused to monitor water bodies. An alternative for the differentiation of potentially toxic strains from nontoxic strains is to use molecular methods to detect the presence of toxin biosynthetic genes. Such methods are already available and could be used for the detection and identification of potential microcystin and nodularin producers present in environmental samples (Attogene catalog number NA2024).
Screening for the toxin itself, can be very costly. In turn, real time PCR for the detection of a gene region responsible for assembling in cyanobacterial strains and environmental samples can be a key indicator for the prescense of cyanobacteria capable of expressing the aetokthonotoxin toxin. Attogen has thus, designed primer pairs and probes targeting a the conserved gene region in order to enable the amplification and detection of several producer genera using real time PCR. Screening for the toxin genes can save significant costs and act as a triage for samples needing to be analyzed for the toxin itself.
Cyanobacterial neurotoxin aetokthonotoxin (AETX), a peculiar pentabrominated biindole alkaloid implicated in fatal Vacuolar Myelinopathy. This neurodegenerative disease was first recorded in 1994 during an outbreak of bald-eagle poisonings at De Gray Lake in Arkansas, USA. AETX was experimentally confirmed to be produced by the true branching heterocytous cyanobacterium Aetokthonos hydrillicola. The production of AETX is dependent on bromide (Br−) availability, and likely linked to its hyper-accumulation by the host plan. Thus regular monitoring of A. hydrillicola (accompanied by assessment of Br− and AETX levels) is highly advisable to predict the possible threat of further VM outbreaks.
The cyanobacterial AetA gene which encodes the unique FAD-dependent halogenase involved in the pathway for AETX synthesis has been adapted to develop a -aetokthonotoxin specific quantitative PCR (qPCR) assay.
Document
Real time qPCR kit for AetA gene
For screening aetokthonotoxin gene cluster
Use in combination with Attogene Algae DNA isolation kit