Description 

ExcelTaq™ Klen-Taq DNA Polymerase is a specially blended enzyme mix containing KlenTaq-1 DNA polymerase (a 5’-exo-minus, N-terminal deletion of Taq DNA polymerase) and a small amount of a proofreading DNA polymerase. This unique blending helps to improve the fidelity, yield and processivity of the resultant PCR process. The Klen-Taq is also highly robust, showing high tolerance of varying concentrations of Mg²⁺; it is highly thermostable and has four times the fidelity compared to Taq DNA polymerase. The ExcelTaq™ Klen-Taq DNA Polymerase is ideal for DNA amplifications 0.5-5 kb in length on genomic DNA, and up to 10 kb on less complex templates.

Features

• 5’→3′ DNA polymerase activity
• 3’→5′ exonuclease activity (proofreading)
• 4× fidelity as compared to Taq DNA polymerase
• Thermo-stable: up to 98°C during PCR denaturing step
• Robust PCR performance, resistance to variance in PCR conditions 

Storage

-20°C for 24 months 

ExcelTaq™ Klen-Taq DNA Polymerase is a specially blended enzyme mix containing KlenTaq-1 DNA polymerase (a 5’-exo-minus, N-terminal deletion of Taq DNA polymerase) and a small amount of a proofreading DNA polymerase. This unique blending helps to improve the fidelity, yield and processivity of the resultant PCR process. The Klen-Taq is also highly robust, showing high tolerance of varying concentrations of Mg2+; it is highly thermostable and has four times the fidelity compared to Taq DNA polymerase. The ExcelTaq™ Klen-Taq DNA Polymerase is ideal for DNA amplifications 0.5-5 kb in length on genomic DNA, and up to 10 kb on less complex templates.

Overview

• Reduce endotoxin levels to 0.1 EU/µg DNA or less
• Available in 3 formats: Mini, Midi, and Maxi to suit your desired input volume
• Remove endotoxins from up to 1 mg of DNA with the Maxi format kit
• Fast and easy processing using a rapid spin-column format

These kits are designed for the rapid spin column removal of endotoxins from previously purified DNA. Norgen’s spin columns bind DNA while endotoxins, salts and other contaminants are washed away. These kits reduce endotoxins to 0.1 EU/μg DNA or less providing plasmid DNA that is immediately ready for transfections or other endotoxin-sensitive applications. Typical recovery of DNA is >90% of the starting sample.

Endotoxin Removal Kit (Mini)

This kit is designed for the rapid spin column removal of endotoxins from up to 25 µg of previously purified DNA. The convenient spin column procedure can be completed in approximately 20 minutes.

Endotoxin Removal Kit (Midi)

This kit is designed for the rapid spin column removal of endotoxins from up to 200 μg of previously purified DNA. The convenient spin column procedure can be completed in approximately 30 minutes.

Endotoxin Removal Kit (Maxi)

This kit is designed for the rapid spin column removal of endotoxins from up to 1 mg of previously purified DNA. The convenient spin column procedure can be completed in approximately 30 minutes.

About Endotoxins

Endotoxins (also called lipopolysaccharides), are cell-membrane components of Gram-negative bacteria such as E. coli. Endotoxins are released during the lysis step of plasmid purification and significantly reduce transfection efficiencies in endotoxin sensitive cell lines. Therefore, the removal of endotoxins from plasmid preparations is often necessary prior to the use of the DNA in such downstream applications.

Details

Supporting Data

Figure 1 / 2

Previous

Next

Click for expanded view

 
Storage Conditions and Product Stability
All solutions should be kept tightly sealed and stored at room temperature. This kit is stable for 2 years after the date of shipment.

Introduction

Usages:

For the rapid detection and enumeration of Escherichia coli.

Principle:

Peptone and yeast extract powder provides carbon and nitrogen sources and trace elements; sodium chloride maintains osmotic equilibrium; agar as medium coagulant; dodecyl sulfate inhibit Gram-positive bacteria; chromogenic substrate and large intestine coli β- glucuronidase enzyme specific reaction, hydrolysis of the substrate, the release of the color groups produce green colonies on the light yellow plate.

Formulation (per liter):

Peptone :15.0g

Yeast extract powder: 3.0g

Sodium chloride: 5.0g

Sodium lauryl sulfate:0.1g

Agar: 12.0g

Chromogenic substrate 6.5g

Final pH 7.0 ± 0.2

How to use:

1. Weigh 41.6g of the product, adding 1.0L distilled or deionized water, heated to boiling stirring until completely dissolved, dispensing into flask, 115 autoclaved for 10minutes.

2. Take 25.0g or 25.0ml of sample with sterile procedures , added  to the flask containing 225.0mL of sterile phosphate buffered saline (or saline) , shaken thoroughly homogenized with a homogenizer or a 1:10 dilution of 1min solution, diluted 1:10 and then continue to select the appropriate serial dilutions of three, the two plates inoculated with each dilution, poured dissolved by heating and cooled to about 45 medium.

3, observe the results.

Quality Control

This product appears light yellow after the pouring on plate, these strains were inoculated after 36 ± 1 18 ~ 24h culture growth in the following table.

Bacteria name            Bacteria NO.       Growth Situation         Feature

Escherichia coli          ATCC25922          good            green colonies

Citrobacter              ATCC8090           good           colorless colonies

Salmonella typhimurium   CMCC50115         good            colorless colonies

Enterococcus faecalis     ATCC29212         suppressed                —–

Storage: Store in a dark, cool and dry place, tighten the caps immediately after use. Storage period of two years.

1000mL

Description

Nucleic acid testing (NAT) is the method of choice for detection and quantification of a wide range of micro organisms. Primerdesign manufactures and supplies high quality quantitative real-time PCR kits for the detection and simultaneous quantification of numerous significant pathogens . A copy number standard curve is provided for quantification and an the internal extraction template (DNA or RNA), controls for the quality of the nucleic acid extraction and eliminates false negative results.

The kit is designed with the broadest possible detection profile to ensure that all clinically relevant strains and subtypes are detected. Target sequences are selected by working with data from key opinion leaders in the field. Multiple sequence alignments and unprecedented real-time PCR expertise in design and validation ensure the best possible kit. Details of the target and priming specificity are included in the individual handbooks above.

Packaged, optimised and ready to use. Expect Better Data.

Exceptional value for money
Rapid detection of all clinically relevant subtypes
Positive copy number standard curve for quantification
Highly specific detection profile
High priming efficiency
Broad dynamic detection range (>6 logs)
Sensitive to < 100 copies of target Accurate controls to confirm findings 150 reactions

Description

Specifications

Programmed Death 1 (PD-1) is a member of the CD28/CTLA-4 family of T-cell regulators, expressed as a co-receptor on the surface of activated T-cells, B-cells, and macrophages. New studies have suggested that the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway may be linked to anti-tumor immunity, as PD-L1 has been shown to induce apoptosis of activated T cells or inhibit activity of cytotoxic T cells. In comparison to CD10 and Bcl-6, PD-1 is expressed by fewer B cells and has therefore been considered a more specific and useful diagnostic marker for angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma. Therapies targeted toward the PD-1 receptor have shown remarkable clinical responses in patients with various types of cancer, including non–small-cell lung cancer, melanoma, and renal-cell cancer.